Home Home / Insights / Blog

New POS Security Risks in 2025 and How Merchants Can Respond

2025-12-17    Author : ZCS

1.Introduction: Why POS Security Looks Different in 2025?

In 2025, Point of Sale systems are no longer isolated payment terminals. They have become always-connected business endpoints—processing payments, synchronizing inventory, managing staff permissions, and integrating with cloud-based platforms. This evolution has dramatically expanded the attack surface.

Modern POS terminals now operate as IoT-connected financial devices, often running Android-based operating systems and supporting multiple third-party applications. While this flexibility improves efficiency, it also introduces new and less visible security risks that many merchants underestimate.

According to the 2024 Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report, payment system intrusions remain one of the top attack vectors for small and medium-sized businesses, with POS-related incidents increasingly involving credential abuse, malware injection, and third-party software vulnerabilities.

For merchants entering 2025, POS security is no longer optional—it is a core part of business resilience.

 

2.The New POS Security Risks Merchants Face in 2025

2.1 Mobile POS and Android-Based Vulnerabilities

The widespread adoption of Android POS terminals has introduced flexibility, but also risks commonly associated with mobile operating systems.

New threats include:Unauthorized application installation,Abuse of system permissions,Exploitation of outdated firmware versions

Unlike traditional closed POS systems, Android POS devices require continuous vulnerability detection strategies and controlled application environments.

Google’s Android Security Team has repeatedly emphasized that unpatched Android endpoints remain the most common cause of enterprise device compromise.

2.2 Third-Party Software and Plugin Exposure

Modern POS systems frequently integrate with:Inventory platforms,Loyalty programs.Online ordering services,Accounting or ERP tools,Each integration adds value—but also risk.

In 2025, attackers increasingly target third-party POS plugins rather than the core payment application itself. Once compromised, these plugins can silently collect transaction data or manipulate orders.

The PCI Security Standards Council warns that uncontrolled third-party access remains a leading contributor to POS data breaches.

 

 

2.3 Cloud vs On-Premise POS Security Gaps

Many merchants now operate hybrid POS environments, combining cloud-based dashboards with local terminals. While cloud infrastructure improves scalability, misconfigured access controls can expose sensitive business data.

Common issues include:Weak API authentication,Shared admin credentials,Inadequate access logging.

Merchants must adopt cloud vs on-premise POS security measures that match their operational model rather than assuming cloud platforms are inherently secure.

2.4  IoT-Connected POS Attacks

POS devices are increasingly connected to:Receipt printers,Barcode scanners,Kitchen display systems,Self-service kiosks.

This interconnected environment allows attackers to move laterally once a single device is compromised. According to ENISA (European Union Agency for Cybersecurity), IoT-based lateral movement attacks are rising across retail environments.

2.5 Insider Misuse and Credential Abuse

In 2025, not all POS threats come from outside attackers. Internal risks include:Shared staff accounts,Excessive admin privileges,Lack of behavioral monitoring.

Without behavior-based anomaly detection in POS systems, suspicious activity may go unnoticed for weeks.

 

3.How Merchants Can Respond: Practical POS Security Strategies?

3.1 Adopt a Zero-Trust POS Security Model

A Zero Trust Architecture for POS security assumes no device or user is inherently trusted. Every transaction, login, and system request must be verified.

Key practices:Device-level authentication,Role-based access control,Transaction verification thresholds.

This approach is particularly effective for multi-store and franchise operations.

3.2 Implement Multi-Factor Authentication at the POS Level

Multi-factor authentication in POS environments significantly reduces the risk of credential-based attacks.

Recommended use cases:Administrative access,Software updates.Remote device management.

NIST confirms that MFA can prevent over 99% of automated credential attacks.

 

 

3.3  Continuous Monitoring and Real-Time Risk Scoring

Static security policies are no longer sufficient. Merchants should implement:

Real-time risk scoring for POS terminalsContinuous transaction monitoring,Automated alerts for abnormal behavior.

This enables early detection of fraud patterns and malware activity.

3.4 POS Patch Management and Vulnerability Disclosure

Delays in firmware updates remain a major weakness in retail environments. A defined POS vulnerability disclosure and patch planning process ensures issues are resolved before exploitation.

Merchants should:Schedule OTA updates,Maintain version visibility across all devices.

Work with manufacturers offering long-term security support

3.5 Choose a POS Manufacturer with Security-First Design

Hardware quality alone is not enough in 2025. Merchants must partner with a POS manufacturer that understands security architecture, lifecycle management, and compliance requirements.

 

4.Why ZCS Is a Security-Focused POS Manufacturer?

ZCS designs Android POS and mobile payment terminals with security built into both hardware and software layers.

Key security advantages include:Encrypted transaction processing,Controlled application environments,Support for secure OTA firmware updates,Compatibility with PCI-compliant payment ecosystems.

ZCS solutions are designed for merchants operating in retail, food service, logistics, and mobile commerce environments where POS endpoint encryption and transaction integrity are essential.

 

 

5.Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What are the biggest POS security risks in 2025?

The largest risks include Android OS vulnerabilities, third-party plugin exposure, cloud misconfigurations, IoT-connected device attacks, and insider credential abuse.

Q2. Can mobile POS systems be secure?

Yes. Mobile POS systems can be secure when combined with endpoint encryption, controlled app environments, continuous monitoring, and regular firmware updates.

Q3. How does PCI DSS relate to POS security?

PCI DSS provides standards for protecting cardholder data. While compliance is essential, merchants must go beyond PCI to address emerging threats like IoT attacks and API abuse.

Q4. Should small businesses worry about POS cyberattacks?

Absolutely. Verizon DBIR data shows that small and mid-sized merchants are frequently targeted due to weaker security controls and delayed patching.

Q5. How do I choose a secure POS manufacturer?

Look for manufacturers offering encrypted hardware, OTA updates, long-term security support, and experience integrating with compliant payment ecosystems—such as ZCS.

 

6.Conclusion: POS Security as a Competitive Advantage

In 2025, POS security is no longer just about compliance—it is about trust, continuity, and brand protection. Merchants who invest in secure POS architectures reduce operational risk, prevent costly downtime, and strengthen customer confidence.

By understanding emerging threats and working with experienced POS manufacturers like ZCS, businesses can transform POS security from a vulnerability into a competitive advantage.

Have a Question? Write to Us!
Contact
ADD: G2 Building 202C, TCL World E City Shuguang Community, Xili Street, Nanshan District , Shenzhen , China, 518300